If you missed Parts 1 and 2 of the series, you can get to them here:
Are You Sleep Deprived? Part 1
Yes, I'm Sleep Deprived-So What? Part 2
Sleep deprivation can affect children of all ages - even if they seem to be tolerating the deficit well. In fact, children who are overtired - sleep deprived- may actually seem to have LOTS of energy. Sometimes they even seem to be hyperactive and no where near ready to fall asleep, so it can be hard to tell.
Some symptoms of sleep deficiency can be: fussiness, cranky, whiny, irritable, tantrums, emotional, takes long naps, defiance, difficulty falling asleep, excessive talking, accident prone, increased appetite, hyperactive, having trouble waking up on time, clumsiness, poor grades in school, and more. Obviously, some symptoms will apply more to older children, but all can be affected in some way.
Some experts say that children need the following amounts of sleep in each 24 hour period:
6-12 months............................... 3 hours of naps and up to 11 hours sleep at night
1-3 years old...............................10-13 hours (naps and night sleep)
Preschoolers...............................10-12 hours
School age 5-12 years old......... 10-11 hours
Teens..........................................8-9 1/2 hours
My research has shown that even losing as little as 1 hour of sleep in a night, can lead to learning difficulties, trouble concentrating, short attention spans, impaired learning and more. A school child can seem to be lazy or a slow learner- just because of being tired.
Another tidbit I found was that smaller children who go for 8 or 9 hours each day with no rest period... are more likely to end up in the Emergency Room.
Behavioral problems may seem obvious with sleep deprivation, but there are also possibilities of health problems from it. Diabetes, obesity, ADHD can result... and possibly other ailments... including a lowered immunity which makes it easier to get sicknesses that are "going around". Some children who are diagnosed with ADHD may actually only be sleep deprived.... and what a shame to start on a regimen of drugs to "fix" a problem - that really only needed more sleep. That is not to say that all ADHD falls into this category, but some can. Other problems can include vision issues, nervousness, kidney problems and more. I didn't find information that said that if your child only gets x amount of sleep, they WILL get ___________. That is rather unknown...at least to me... and I know from my study on adult sleep deprivation, that earlier symptoms will be mild and continue to increase to the more serious ones if the problem is allowed to continue untreated.
I did find that teens who are sleep deprived, are at an increased risk of physical and mental problems. I also found that the primary cause of death in adolescents is: car accidents, homicide and suicide. It was interesting to note that each of these can also be affected by sleep deprivation. Drug abuse can also be a higher risk for those who are sleep deprived. Sobering.
Other information I found said that research is showing many adolescents have a 2 hour sleep deficit each weeknight. As we discovered in part 2 of the Sleep Deprivation Series,
Another difficulty for teens/adolescents, is that their bodies are changing so much during those years with hormones changing and other changes occuring. It is already a time of ups and downs emotionally... highs and lows in life.... and any sleep deprivation can magnify that and lead to emotional instability.
So many teens now use caffeine in the form of coffee, espresso, soda, energy drinks, "power shots", tea and more, to continue doing things when they are tired... just as adults do...... it is interesting to also note that many more people in this current generation are also on some type of drug(s) for emotions, for mental health, for helping with control, and more. I have to wonder (this is my own wondering)... if extra sleep and nutrition could possibly help such problems. Hmmm... it is something to think about. Thank you for joining me....
Next in the Sleep Deprivation Series, we will begin to address ways to help sleep deprivation. I hope you will come back.
Sleep Deprivation Series:
Are You Sleep Deprived? Part 1
Yes, I'm Sleep Deprived-So What? Part 2
Sleep Deprivation Affects Children Also Part 3
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